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Dear Reader,
                                                                                           The Indian Ocean is known as ‘Ratnakara’ in ancient

                                                                                           Sanskrit literature. Ratnakara means the mine of
                                                                                           jewels.


                                                                                           Manta rays often visit cleaning stations. A cleaning

                                                                                           station can be called nature’s hospital in the ocean.

                                                                                           Here, small fish such as angelfish swim in the
                                                                                           manta ray’s gills and over its skin. They are called

                                                                                           cleaner fish because, they clean the manta ray by

                                                                                           eating up parasites and dead tissue. Even though
                                                                                           manta rays are huge, they are quite gentle.


                                                                                           They are hunted by many animals like big sharks,

                                                                                           whales and humans.




























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