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Bullying


                              Guidance for Parents

         Bullying is best defined as discrimination by a stronger entity against a weaker entity. Although
         usually involving children, bullying has no limits of age, creed, or race, and can affect anyone.


                                              Recognition

             Generally, a child will not not tell anyone they are being bullied, often until it is too late,
        especially not an adult, unless there has been a prior relationship of trust built up. Some incidents
           of bullying in teenage years have resulted in death and suicide, and yet the child was still too
          afraid to speak out. Many teenagers and middle-graders will have mood swings, but it is really
         important as a parent, caregiver or concerned adult friend, that you monitor any out of character
         mood changes, or behavior changes and speak to the child concerned as soon as possible. Being
        available, being observant, and being a friend, can be your biggest methods of support for a child
                                                 in difficulty.

                                               Confidence

          A confident child will shrug off or counteract bullying, and the bully will usually loose interest
              soon enough. It's no fun bullying someone that doesn't bite. Ensuring a child is sure of
         themselves, secure in their own self image, accepting of their abilities and disabilities, will mean
          they are less likely to be a victim of bullying, or if they are, they have the ability to deflect the
                                attack and turn the situation to their advantage.

                                                 Support

           If a child comes to you for support, it is vital that the situation is handled correctly. Incorrect
            handling can result in more subtle and more vicious bullying, which could be much more
         emotionally damaging than straight physical attacks. If it is the first time you have dealt with the
         issues seek advice and research the subject carefully. Both generically and personally, don't jump
          in feet first, especially if you are emotionally involved. Time taken to search a solution usually
                                     will result in a better solution for all.

                                               Prevention

         Start early by instilling confidence and trust with your child. Ensure they have a high self worth,
          and a high level of trust in you to share problems without fear of repercussions. This is harder
          than it sounds, but much easier than it is for a child to put up with bullying silently. If you start
                                early and keep practicing, it will have rewards.



                                     Links to Bullying Support Sites
                               http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bullying
                                       http://www.bullying.org
                                           www.bullying.co.uk
                                     http://www.stopbullying.gov
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